Common English mistakes Urdu speakers make, and how to fix them
If your first language is Urdu (or Punjabi), your English mistakes follow its grammar and sounds — one pronoun for he and she, no words starting with two consonants, and a set of Pakistani-English phrases that are clear at home and confusing abroad. Pakistani English is a real variety; these are the patterns to switch for a global audience.
The big ones. 1) A vowel before s-clusters: "iskool", "istation", "isport" → start straight on the /s/. 2) He/she mixed ("voh" is gender-neutral): "My sister… he" → "she". 3) "Too much" for "very much": "I like it too much" → "I really like it" ("too much" means excessively). 4) Continuous with stative verbs: "I am understanding", "I am having a car" → "I understand", "I have". 5) "Give an exam" (imtihan dena) → "take an exam"; "eat medicine" (dawai khana) → "take medicine". 6) "Open/close the light" (kholna/band karna) → "turn on/off". 7) Questions without inversion and the universal tag: "What you are saying?", "…isn't it?" → "What are you saying?", "aren't you?". 8) Pakistani usage that confuses abroad: "What is your good name?" (your name), "do one thing" (here's an idea), "out of station" (out of town), "back side" (behind), "cousin brother", "today morning", "prepone". 9) /v/ and /w/ merged ("wery", "vater") and "-tion" as "-shun" fully stressed — top teeth on the lip for /v/, rounded lips for /w/. 10) Uncountables made plural and articles missing: "furnitures", "I am engineer" → "furniture", "an engineer"; rhythm — stress one syllable: "comPUter", "deVELop".
A list won't fix these; making them out loud and being corrected in the moment will. Airi is built for that: she hears the pattern, fixes the one mistake that matters in her reply, and keeps the conversation going. Speak with her daily and these stop being habits within a few weeks. Free to start, no card.
A quick example with Airi
How to get the most from it
Start on the /s/
School, station, sport, Spain — no vowel in front.
'Really', not 'too much'
'Too much' means more than is good.
Take an exam, take medicine
The student takes; the teacher gives.
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